Monday, December 06, 2010

Watershed Delineation Using ArcInfo 9.2 and LIDAR Data


This watershed analysis was done for Cleveland Metroparks using their primary datasets. LIDAR was acquired from OSIP.

Watershed Delineation

1-     Add reservation boundaries layer. Select a reservation. Zoom in.
2-     Add Hydrology layer and detailed streams layer from H:\temp\Mosaics-10000\1-STREAM ORDER SHAPEFILES-10000
3-     Add watershed layer from
4-     Draw rough boundary of watershed around the reservation with draw tool.
5-     Load the DEMS first by copying into V: drive and then decompressing the files using the command lines.
6-     Mosaic the “filled” DEMS
7-     Create subset of the entire mosaic
8-     Use the special “other tools” watershed delineation tool. Set output destinations.
9-     This will refill the filled mosaic. It will take a long time to run.
10- Infer the rivers from the “streams” output
11-  Convert selected streams into new shapefile
12-  Convert watershed raster to polygon
13-  Use “select by location” or ‘select by attributes” to select the watershed polygons that contain the selected streams.
14-  Create hillshade from the mosaic-ed raster DEM
15- create 2 ft and 5 ft contours from the mosaic-ed DEM
16- dissolve the polygon layer
17- DO NOT delete any of the intermediate layers
18- To correct errors put shapefiles into Geodatabase and set topology rules. Run.



For Urban Areas, Sewers, Storm Water Data, Pipes, Culverts etc.

1-     First add the infrastructure network layer on to the map
2-     Then activate Arc Hydro Tools 9
3-     Under Terrain Preprocessing find the DEM manipulation
4-     Under DEM manipulation find DEM Reconditioning
5-     The Mosaic will be the Raw DEM
6-     The AGREE Stream will be the network
7-     AGREE DEM will be the output (name wisely)
8-     Stream Buffer -5
9-     Smooth Drop/Raise (DEM z unit) -10
10-  Sharp Drop/Raise (DEM z unit) – 1000


I will update this later with step by step images, fails, and final product picture later.

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